../../_images/tiago-icon.png

Mobile base#

TIAGo’s mobile base is provided with a differential drive mechanism and contains an onboard computer, batteries, power connector, laser-range finder, three rear sonars, a user panel, a service panel and two WiFi networks to ensure wireless connectivity. Furthermore, the version of TIAGo with a docking station has a charging plate on the front

../../_images/Mobile_base_frontal.png

Figure: Mobile base front view#


../../_images/rear_base.png

Figure: Mobile base rear view#


Onboard computer#

The specifications of TIAGo ’s onboard computer depends on the configuration options you have ordered. The different possibilities are shown in table below:

Onboard computer main specification#

Component

Description

CPU

Intel i5 / i7

RAM

8 / 16 GB

Hard disk

250 / 500 GB SSD

Wi-Fi

802.11 a/b/g/n/ac

Bluetooth

Smart 4.0 Smart Ready


Battery#

The specifications of the battery supplied with TIAGo are shown in table:

Battery specifications#

Type

Li-Ion

V_nominal

36.0 V

V_max

42.0 V

V_cutoff

30.0 V

Nominal capacity

20 Ah

Nominal energy

720 Wh

Max. continuous discharge current

20 A

Pulse discharge current

60 A

Max. charging current

15 A

Charging method

CC/CV

Weight

7.5 kg

TIAGo can be equipped with two batteries. In this case, the total Nominal capacity is 1440 Wh.

Power connector#

TIAGo must be charged only with suplied charger. To insert the charger connector, open the lid located on the rear part.

../../_images/powercon_open.png

Figure: Charging connector entry#


Connection Insert charging connector with metal lock facing up, push it until you hear a ’click’.

../../_images/powercon_connect.png

Figure: Charger connector insertion procedure#


Disconnection Once charge is completed, connector can be removed. In order to do so, press metal lock and pull firmly the connector (see the figure below).

../../_images/powercon_discon.png

Figure: Charger connector removal procedure#


Laser range-finder#

The specifications of the laser on the front part of the mobile base depend on the configuration options you have ordered. The lasers supported are shown in table:

Lasers range-finder specifications#

Manufacturer

Hokuyo

Model

URG-04LX-UG01

Range

0.02 - 5.6 m

Frequency

10 Hz

Field of view

180 degrees

Step angle:

0.36 degrees

Lasers range-finder specifications#

Manufacturer

SICK

Model

TIM561-2050101

Range

0.05 - 10 m

Frequency

15 Hz

Field of view

180 degrees

Step angle:

0.33 degrees

Lasers range-finder specifications#

Manufacturer

SICK

Model

TIM571-2050101

Range

0.05 - 25 m

Frequency

15 Hz

Field of view

180 degrees

Step angle:

0.33 degrees

Sonars#

The rear part of the mobile base has three ultrasound sensors, here referred to as sonars. One is centered and the other two are placed at 30º on the left and right. See table for the sonar’s specifications

Sonar’s specifications#

Manufacturer

Devantech

Model

SFR05

Frequency

40 kHz

Measure distance

0.03 - 1 m

IMU#

The Inertial Measurement Unit is mounted at the center of the mobile base and may be used to monitor inertial forces and attitude. The specifications are presented in the table:

IMU’s main specifications#

Manufacturer

InvenSense

Model

MPU-6050

Gyroscope

3-axis

Accelerometer

3-axis

User panel#

The user panel is on the top, rear part of TIAGo mobile base. It provides the buttons to power up and shutdown the robot, and a screen to give visual feedback on the robot’s status. All the specific elements of the user panel are shown in the figure below and the description of each element is presented in teh table:

../../_images/User_panel.png

Figure: User Panel#


User Panel description#

Number

Name / Short description

1

Emergency stop

2

Information display

3

On / Off button

4

Electric switch


Electric switch The electric switch is the main power control switch. Before turning TIAGo ON make sure first that this switch is ON, i.e. its red light indicator is ON. On the other hand, when TIAGo is not going to be used for a long period, please press the switch so that its red light indicator turns OFF. Note that this switch should not be turned OFF before using the On/Off button to turn OFF the onboard computer of the robot. Turning OFF this switch will cut instantaneously the power supply to all the robot components, including the onboard computer. Do not use this switch as emergency stop. For the emergency stop please refer to the next section.

Emergency stop When pushed, motors are stopped and disconnected. Green indicator will blink fast in order to notify the emergency state.

To start the normal behaviour again, a two step validation must be executed: emergency button must be released rotating clockwise, and then On/On button must be pressed for 1 second. The green light will change to fixed state.

Information display 320x240 Color TFT display that shows battery level on the top-right corner.

On / Off button Standby control button. It is a push button with a green light to indicate the current system status.

Green light indicator possible modes#

Light

State

Name / Short description

Off

Fixed

Standby

On

Fixed

Running

On

Slow-Blink

System in process of shutdown

On

Fast-Blink

Emergency state

After main power is connected, i.e. electric switch is ON (see Figure: User Panel), user must press this button during 1 second in order to start the TIAGo.

To set again the system in standby mode when is running, press again the button. The green light will blink slowly during shut down procedure and light-off when standby mode reached.


Service panel#

It is possible to access the service panel by removing the cover behind the laser (see Figure: Service panel).

This service panel gives access to video, usb and on/off button of the robot’s computer. It can be used for reinstallation or debug propouses.

../../_images/Service_panel.png

Figure: Service panel#


Service panel description#

Number

Name / Short description

1

USB 3.0

2

On/Off button computer

3

HDMI (not in TIAGo Lite)

Connectivity#

TIAGo is equipped with a dual band Wireless 802.11b/g/n/ac interface, plus bluetooth 4.0 and a WiFi antenna. When the WiFi interface is configured as access point, it has a 802.11g interface.

There are two Gigabit Ethernet ports, ports 2 and 3 in the expansion panel figure, that can be used to connect to the robot’s internal network. For this network, the IP address range 10.68.0.0/24 has been reserved. The IP addresses used in the building network MUST not use this range because it can interfere with the robot’s services.